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Display & Video Proportions

Aspect Ratio Calculator

Find the simplified aspect ratio and decimal proportion for any screen resolution or image dimension. Solve for missing width or height.

Calculate Aspect Ratio

Simplified via Greatest Common Divisor
Decimal: —

Simplified Ratio
Decimal Proportion
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How Aspect Ratio is Calculated

The aspect ratio represents the lowest whole-number fraction of a display's width to height. The formula relies on finding the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD):

GCD = Greatest Common Divisor of Width and Height Aspect Width = Width ÷ GCD Aspect Height = Height ÷ GCD Aspect Ratio = Aspect Width : Aspect Height

Worked Example: 2560 × 1440 (QHD)

To reduce 2560 × 1440:

GCD(2560, 1440) = 160 2560 ÷ 160 = 16 1440 ÷ 160 = 9 Aspect Ratio = 16:9 (1.778 : 1)

Standard Aspect Ratios Comparison

Aspect RatioDecimalCommon Uses & Resolutions
16:91.78 : 11080p (1920×1080), 1440p (2560×1440), 4K (3840×2160), TVs
16:101.60 : 1MacBook Air/Pro, Dell XPS, productivity laptops (2560×1600)
21:92.33 : 1Ultrawide monitors (2560×1080, 3440×1440, 5120×2160), Cinema
32:93.56 : 1Super Ultrawide gaming monitors (5120×1440 dual QHD)
4:31.33 : 1iPad displays, retro CRT gaming, photography
3:21.50 : 1Microsoft Surface devices, 35mm DSLR photography
9:160.56 : 1Vertical smartphone video (TikTok, Reels, Shorts)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an aspect ratio?

An aspect ratio is the proportional relationship between the width and height of an image, video, or display screen. It is written as two numbers separated by a colon, such as 16:9 (width : height).

How do you calculate an aspect ratio?

To calculate aspect ratio, divide both the width and height by their Greatest Common Divisor (GCD). For 1920 × 1080, the GCD is 120: (1920 ÷ 120) : (1080 ÷ 120) = 16:9.

What is the most common screen aspect ratio?

16:9 is the universal standard for modern PC monitors, televisions, laptops, YouTube videos, and streaming services (1080p, 1440p, 4K UHD).

What is the difference between 16:9 and 16:10?

16:10 displays offer approximately 11% more vertical screen real estate than 16:9 displays. This makes 16:10 popular for productivity, coding, and MacBooks (2560×1600, 3024×1964) because more lines of text and code fit on screen.

What aspect ratio is used for Instagram and TikTok?

TikTok, Instagram Reels, and YouTube Shorts use 9:16 (vertical/portrait video, 1080×1920). Instagram feed posts traditionally support 1:1 (square, 1080×1080) and 4:5 (portrait, 1080×1350).